Industries

Construction Business Loans: Funding Contractors Between Draws

How contractors and construction companies fund payroll, materials, and equipment while waiting on progress payments and retainage — and which products handle lumpy construction cash flow best.

Updated · 7 min read · By HL Hunt Funding advisors

The construction cash flow problem

Contractors pay for labor and materials weeks or months before a draw request is approved, and 5–10% retainage is held until project completion. Even profitable contractors run short of cash mid-project. Construction is also one of the harder industries for traditional underwriting because deposits arrive in large, irregular lumps rather than steady daily sales.

Products that fit construction

  • Business line of credit: the best tool for recurring draw gaps — borrow for materials, repay when the draw lands, repeat.
  • Equipment financing: excavators, skid steers, trucks, trailers — 100% financing common, 3–7 year terms, Section 179 eligible.
  • Invoice or contract financing: advances against approved pay apps and signed contracts (specialized construction factors handle progress billing).
  • Revenue-based financing: available, but weekly payments fit construction better than daily — ask for weekly remittance.
  • SBA 7(a): for established contractors buying out partners, acquiring a competitor, or purchasing a yard or shop.
  • Material supplier terms: net-30/60 with suppliers is free financing; many extend limits with a strong payment history.

What underwriters want to see from a contractor

  • Signed contracts and a backlog schedule — future revenue is the strongest evidence.
  • Accounts receivable aging and retainage schedule.
  • Bank statements showing large deposits matched to invoices or draw requests.
  • General liability insurance and, for larger deals, bonding capacity.
  • Specialty trade licenses in good standing.
  • A clear explanation for months with zero deposits (between projects).

Typical amounts and terms

A contractor averaging $150,000 per month in deposits, even if lumpy, typically qualifies for a $75,000–$200,000 line of credit with 12+ months of history, or $100,000–$200,000 in revenue-based financing sooner. Equipment deals are sized to the asset and frequently exceed $250,000 for heavy machinery.

Avoiding common mistakes

  • Do not fund a 7-year excavator with a 6-month advance — use equipment financing.
  • Match repayment to your draw schedule; weekly or monthly beats daily for construction.
  • Keep project funds separate if you work on bonded or public jobs with trust-fund requirements.
  • Apply when you have a signed contract in hand; underwriters fund backlog more readily than hope.

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Still have a question? See the full FAQ.

Can contractors get a business line of credit?

Yes. With 12+ months in business, $25,000+ average monthly deposits, and 600+ credit, contractors regularly qualify for lines of $50,000–$250,000.

What is contract financing in construction?

An advance against a signed contract or approved pay application, typically 70–80% of the amount due, repaid when the owner or GC pays.

Can I get construction equipment financing with bad credit?

Yes, because the equipment secures the loan. Expect a 10–20% down payment and a higher rate with credit under 600.

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